Luxembourg vs Malaysia: Free and fair elections
Luxembourg
1
in 2025
Malaysia
1
in 2025
Luxembourg rank
1st
Malaysia rank
1st
Free and fair elections over time
- Luxembourg
- Malaysia
How they compare
Luxembourg currently reports 1 against 1 in Malaysia, a difference of 0.
The two have swapped places 2 times across 67 shared years of data; in 1955 it was Malaysia ahead.
Luxembourg ranks 1st and Malaysia ranks 1st of 172 countries.
Luxembourg has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Luxembourg | Malaysia | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 1960s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 1970s | 1 | 0 | 1 | Luxembourg |
| 1980s | 1 | 0 | 1 | Luxembourg |
| 1990s | 1 | 0 | 1 | Luxembourg |
| 2000s | 1 | 0.6 | 0.4 | Luxembourg |
| 2010s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 2020s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher free and fair elections, Luxembourg or Malaysia?
- Luxembourg, at 1 against 1 in Malaysia as of 2025.
- What is the difference in free and fair elections between Luxembourg and Malaysia?
- 0, with Luxembourg ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Luxembourg and Malaysia?
- 67 years are reported by both, from 1955 to 2025.
- How do Luxembourg and Malaysia rank globally for free and fair elections?
- Luxembourg ranks 1st and Malaysia ranks 1st of 172 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Free and fair elections. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Central estimate of whether national elections were free and fair or not.