Japan vs Luxembourg: Free and fair elections
Japan
1
in 2025
Luxembourg
1
in 2025
Japan rank
1st
Luxembourg rank
1st
Free and fair elections over time
- Japan
- Luxembourg
How they compare
Japan currently reports 1 against 1 in Luxembourg, a difference of 0.
Across all 107 years both countries report, Luxembourg has been ahead every year.
Japan ranks 1st and Luxembourg ranks 1st of 172 countries.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Japan | Luxembourg | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1910s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 1920s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 1930s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 1940s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 1950s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 1960s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 1970s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 1980s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 1990s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 2000s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 2010s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 2020s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher free and fair elections, Japan or Luxembourg?
- Japan, at 1 against 1 in Luxembourg as of 2025.
- What is the difference in free and fair elections between Japan and Luxembourg?
- 0, with Japan ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Japan and Luxembourg?
- 107 years are reported by both, from 1915 to 2025.
- How do Japan and Luxembourg rank globally for free and fair elections?
- Japan ranks 1st and Luxembourg ranks 1st of 172 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Free and fair elections. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Central estimate of whether national elections were free and fair or not.