Canada vs United States: Free and fair elections

Canada
1
in 2025
United States
1
in 2025
Canada rank
1st
United States rank
1st

Free and fair elections over time

  • Canada
  • United States
00.20.40.60.81179019072025

How they compare

Canada currently reports 1 against 1 in United States, a difference of 0.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 185 shared years of data; in 1841 it was United States ahead.

Canada ranks 1st and United States ranks 1st of 172 countries.

Canada has averaged higher in every one of the 19 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Canada United States Difference Ahead
1840s 1 1 0
1850s 1 1 0
1860s 1 1 0
1870s 1 0.8 0.2 Canada
1880s 1 0.6 0.4 Canada
1890s 1 1 0
1900s 1 1 0
1910s 1 1 0
1920s 1 1 0
1930s 1 1 0
1940s 1 1 0
1950s 1 1 0
1960s 1 1 0
1970s 1 1 0
1980s 1 1 0
1990s 1 1 0
2000s 1 1 0
2010s 1 1 0
2020s 1 1 0

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher free and fair elections, Canada or United States?
Canada, at 1 against 1 in United States as of 2025.
What is the difference in free and fair elections between Canada and United States?
0, with Canada ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Canada and United States?
185 years are reported by both, from 1841 to 2025.
How do Canada and United States rank globally for free and fair elections?
Canada ranks 1st and United States ranks 1st of 172 countries.
Where does this data come from?
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Free and fair elections. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Free and fair elections
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
172 places, 17,000 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of whether national elections were free and fair or not.