Finland vs Luxembourg: Control of Corruption - Governance estimate
Control of Corruption - Governance estimate over time
- Finland
- Luxembourg
How they compare
Finland currently reports 2.19 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 against 2.02 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in Luxembourg, a difference of 0.17 approx. -2.5 to +2.5.
That makes Finland's figure about 1.1 times Luxembourg's.
The two have swapped places 4 times across 26 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Finland ahead.
Finland ranks 2nd and Luxembourg ranks 3rd of 204 countries.
Across the 4 decades both report, Finland averaged higher in 3 and Luxembourg in 1.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Finland | Luxembourg | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 2.37 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 2.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.2692 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Finland |
| 2000s | 2.32 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.92 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.3973 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Finland |
| 2010s | 2.13 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 2.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.0543 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Luxembourg |
| 2020s | 2.21 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 2.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.1742 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Finland |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher control of corruption - governance estimate, Finland or Luxembourg?
- Finland, at 2.19 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 against 2.02 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in Luxembourg as of 2024.
- What is the difference in control of corruption - governance estimate between Finland and Luxembourg?
- 0.17 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, with Finland ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Finland and Luxembourg?
- 26 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2024.
- How do Finland and Luxembourg rank globally for control of corruption - governance estimate?
- Finland ranks 2nd and Luxembourg ranks 3rd of 204 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Control of Corruption (CC) captures perceptions of the extent to which public power is used for private gain, including both petty and grand corruption, as well as capture of the state by elites and private interests. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.