China vs Indonesia: Number of children under 5

China
58.04 million people
in 2023
Indonesia
22.35 million people
in 2023
China rank
2nd
Indonesia rank
5th

Number of children under 5 over time

  • China
  • Indonesia
050.0M100.0M150.0M195019862023

How they compare

China currently reports 58.04 million people against 22.35 million people in Indonesia, a difference of 35.69 million people.

That makes China's figure about 2.6 times Indonesia's.

Across all 74 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

China ranks 2nd and Indonesia ranks 5th of 236 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Indonesia Difference Ahead
1950s 97.94 million people 12.06 million people 85.88 million people China
1960s 112.03 million people 17.07 million people 94.96 million people China
1970s 125.44 million people 20.63 million people 104.80 million people China
1980s 109.10 million people 22.56 million people 86.53 million people China
1990s 107.21 million people 22.40 million people 84.81 million people China
2000s 82.22 million people 22.87 million people 59.35 million people China
2010s 88.74 million people 24.09 million people 64.65 million people China
2020s 69.51 million people 22.61 million people 46.90 million people China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of children under 5, China or Indonesia?
China, at 58.04 million people against 22.35 million people in Indonesia as of 2023.
What is the difference in number of children under 5 between China and Indonesia?
35.69 million people, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Indonesia?
74 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2023.
How do China and Indonesia rank globally for number of children under 5?
China ranks 2nd and Indonesia ranks 5th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Number of children under 5. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Indonesia: Number of children under 5. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/children-under-age-5/china/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children under 5
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-4.