Nigeria vs Spain: Armed forces personnel

Nigeria
223,000
in 2020
Spain
199,000
in 2020
Nigeria rank
30th
Spain rank
32nd

Armed forces personnel over time

  • Nigeria
  • Spain
100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k300.0k198520022020

How they compare

Nigeria currently reports 223,000 against 199,000 in Spain, a difference of 24,000.

That makes Nigeria's figure about 1.1 times Spain's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 33 shared years of data; in 1985 it was Spain ahead.

Nigeria ranks 30th and Spain ranks 32nd of 173 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Nigeria averaged higher in 1 and Spain in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Nigeria Spain Difference Ahead
1980s 100,500 298,500 198,000 Spain
1990s 93,620 249,312 155,692 Spain
2000s 155,700 226,112 70,412 Spain
2010s 187,100 205,772 18,672 Spain
2020s 223,000 199,000 24,000 Nigeria

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher armed forces personnel, Nigeria or Spain?
Nigeria, at 223,000 against 199,000 in Spain as of 2020.
What is the difference in armed forces personnel between Nigeria and Spain?
24,000, with Nigeria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Nigeria and Spain?
33 years are reported by both, from 1985 to 2020.
How do Nigeria and Spain rank globally for armed forces personnel?
Nigeria ranks 30th and Spain ranks 32nd of 173 countries.
Where does this data come from?
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Armed forces personnel. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Nigeria vs Spain: Armed forces personnel. Statizoid, drawing on The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/armed-forces-personnel/nigeria/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.