Iraq vs Vietnam: Armed forces personnel

Iraq
459,000
in 2020
Vietnam
522,000
in 2020
Iraq rank
15th
Vietnam rank
12th

Armed forces personnel over time

  • Iraq
  • Vietnam
250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M1.5M198520022020

How they compare

Vietnam currently reports 522,000 against 459,000 in Iraq, a difference of 63,000.

That makes Vietnam's figure about 1.1 times Iraq's.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 32 shared years of data; in 1985 it was Vietnam ahead.

Iraq ranks 15th and Vietnam ranks 12th of 173 countries.

Vietnam has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iraq Vietnam Difference Ahead
1980s 1.00 million 1.14 million 138,500 Vietnam
1990s 534,470 735,300 200,830 Vietnam
2000s 458,933 507,889 48,956 Vietnam
2010s 409,780 522,000 112,220 Vietnam
2020s 459,000 522,000 63,000 Vietnam

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher armed forces personnel, Iraq or Vietnam?
Vietnam, at 522,000 against 459,000 in Iraq as of 2020.
What is the difference in armed forces personnel between Iraq and Vietnam?
63,000, with Vietnam ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iraq and Vietnam?
32 years are reported by both, from 1985 to 2020.
How do Iraq and Vietnam rank globally for armed forces personnel?
Iraq ranks 15th and Vietnam ranks 12th of 173 countries.
Where does this data come from?
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Armed forces personnel. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Iraq vs Vietnam: Armed forces personnel. Statizoid, drawing on The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/armed-forces-personnel/iraq/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.