Netherlands vs Spain: Old-age dependency ratio

Netherlands
31.1%
in 2023
Spain
31.2%
in 2023
Netherlands rank
33rd
Spain rank
32nd

Old-age dependency ratio over time

  • Netherlands
  • Spain
0102030195019862023

How they compare

Spain currently reports 31.2% against 31.1% in Netherlands, a difference of 0.1%.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 74 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Netherlands ahead.

Netherlands ranks 33rd and Spain ranks 32nd of 236 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Netherlands averaged higher in 4 and Spain in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Netherlands Spain Difference Ahead
1950s 13.4% 11.7% 1.8% Netherlands
1960s 15.4% 13.8% 1.6% Netherlands
1970s 16.8% 16.4% 0.4% Netherlands
1980s 17.7% 18.5% 0.9% Spain
1990s 19.2% 21.9% 2.8% Spain
2000s 20.8% 24.2% 3.4% Spain
2010s 26.4% 27.3% 0.9% Spain
2020s 30.5% 30.3% 0.2% Netherlands

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher old-age dependency ratio, Netherlands or Spain?
Spain, at 31.2% against 31.1% in Netherlands as of 2023.
What is the difference in old-age dependency ratio between Netherlands and Spain?
0.1%, with Spain ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Netherlands and Spain?
74 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2023.
How do Netherlands and Spain rank globally for old-age dependency ratio?
Netherlands ranks 33rd and Spain ranks 32nd of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Old-age dependency ratio. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Netherlands vs Spain: Old-age dependency ratio. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/age-dependency-ratio-old/netherlands/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Old-age dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).