Estonia vs Japan: Average performance of 15-year-old students in mathematics

Estonia
509.95 score
in 2022
Japan
535.58 score
in 2022
Estonia rank
7th
Japan rank
5th

Average performance of 15-year-old students in mathematics over time

  • Estonia
  • Japan
0200400600200320122022

How they compare

Japan currently reports 535.58 score against 509.95 score in Estonia, a difference of 25.63 score.

That makes Japan's figure about 1.1 times Estonia's.

Across all 6 years both countries report, Japan has been ahead every year.

Estonia ranks 7th and Japan ranks 5th of 57 countries.

Japan has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Japan Difference Ahead
2000s 513.34 score 526.05 score 12.71 score Japan
2010s 521.16 score 531.94 score 10.78 score Japan
2020s 509.95 score 535.58 score 25.63 score Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher average performance of 15-year-old students in mathematics, Estonia or Japan?
Japan, at 535.58 score against 509.95 score in Estonia as of 2022.
What is the difference in average performance of 15-year-old students in mathematics between Estonia and Japan?
25.63 score, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Japan?
6 years are reported by both, from 2006 to 2022.
How do Estonia and Japan rank globally for average performance of 15-year-old students in mathematics?
Estonia ranks 7th and Japan ranks 5th of 57 countries.
Where does this data come from?
OECD (2023) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Average performance of 15-year-old students in mathematics. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Japan: Average performance of 15-year-old students in mathematics. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2023) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/academic-performance/estonia/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Average performance of 15-year-old students in mathematics
Unit
score
Source
OECD (2023) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
57 places, 373 data points, 2003–2022
Last refreshed

Assessed through the PISA mathematics scale, which measures how well someone can use math to solve everyday problems and understand the role of math in the real world.